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Micro-first • Indian-native • No calorie counting

The Indian Micro Atlas

A calm, searchable catalogue of Indian staples, veggies, fruits, pulses, spices, ferments, and plates—mapped by vitamins, minerals, phytonutrients, probiotics, and prebiotic fiber. Tap a micro to learn benefits, deficiency signs, and excess/harms.

Educational only. Not medical advice. Personalize with your clinician for conditions like diabetes, CKD, IBD, or thyroid issues.

Micro Legend (tap for details)
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Parboiled Rice

VEG

Parboiling pushes micros into the grain; base for dal/veg plates.

Regions: South • East • Pan-India

Hand-pounded Red Rice (Matta/Ukda)

VEG

Coarser grain with more minerals; pairs with coconut curries.

Regions: South • West • Coastal

Whole Wheat (Roti/Phulka)

VEG

Choose atta with bran; add ghee to aid A/E/K absorption.

Regions: North • West • Pan-India

Ragi (Finger Millet)

VEG

Excellent calcium; ferment (idli/dosa) for absorption.

Regions: South • Pan-India

Jowar (Sorghum)

VEG

Good for bhakri; rotate with wheat for diversity.

Regions: West • Pan-India

Bajra (Pearl Millet)

VEG

Warming millet; classic winter rotla with garlic chutney.

Regions: West • North

Foxtail/Little/Barnyard/Proso Millets

VEG

Rotate lighter millets; soak well before cooking.

Regions: South • East • Pan-India

Poha (Flattened Rice)

VEG

Fortified variants add iron/B; add peanuts + lemon for zinc & C.

Regions: West • Pan-India

Dalia (Broken Wheat)

VEG

Great for upma/porridge with veggies + seeds.

Regions: North • Pan-India

Toor/Arhar Dal

VEG

Tadka with mustard/curry leaves adds antioxidants.

Regions: West • South • Pan-India

Moong (Whole/Chilka/Split)

VEG

Sprouting increases vitamin C and bioavailability.

Regions: Pan-India

Chana & Kala Chana

VEG

Roasted chana + lemon is a micro-dense snack.

Regions: North • West • Pan-India

Rajma (Kidney Beans)

VEG

Soak well, cook thoroughly; pair with rice for complete plate.

Regions: North

Masoor (Red Lentil)

VEG

Add spinach for vitamin A/K; quick-cooking.

Regions: East • North • Pan-India

Urad (Idli/Dosa Batter)

VEGFERMENT

Fermentation improves B-complex and digestibility.

Regions: South

Soy (Tofu/Soy Milk)

VEG

Tofu scramble with veg is micro-dense breakfast.

Regions: Pan-India

Curd/Yogurt (Dahi)

VEGFERMENT

Homemade dahi has active cultures; pair with fruit or rice.

Regions: Pan-India

Buttermilk (Chaas/Moru)

VEGFERMENT

Cumin/ginger tempering adds polyphenols/digestion support.

Regions: West • North • South

Paneer

VEG

Pair with spinach/peas/bell peppers for A/K/C + polyphenols.

Regions: North • Pan-India

Cow/Buffalo Milk

VEG

Fortified milk may add vitamin D; check label.

Regions: Pan-India

Fortified Plant Milks (Soy/Almond/Oat)

VEG

Shake pack; fortificants settle. Pick unsweetened where possible.

Regions: Pan-India

Ghee (Clarified Butter)

VEG

A teaspoon helps fat-soluble vitamin absorption from veg.

Regions: Pan-India

Spinach (Palak)

VEG

Add lemon/tomato to aid iron absorption.

Regions: Pan-India

Amaranth Greens (Chaulai/Thandu Keerai)

VEG

Light sauté preserves micros; great in dals/stir-fries.

Regions: North • South

Fenugreek Greens (Methi)

VEG

Bitters help appetite regulation; add to rotis/subzi.

Regions: North • West

Mustard Greens (Sarson)

VEG

With makki roti; a little ghee aids A/K absorption.

Regions: North

Drumstick Leaves (Moringa)

VEG

Add to dals/omelettes near end of cooking.

Regions: South

Curry Leaves

VEG

Eat some leaves from tempering; don’t discard.

Regions: South • West

Cauliflower/Broccoli

VEG

Steam/sauté; avoid over-boiling to keep C & sulforaphane.

Regions: North • Pan-India

Cabbage (Green/Purple)

VEG

Quick stir-fry retains crunch & vitamin C.

Regions: Pan-India

Bottle Gourd (Lauki)

VEG

Cooling veg; pair with dal/curd for balance.

Regions: North • West • Pan-India

Bitter Gourd (Karela)

VEG

Bitters support appetite regulation; cook with onions/tomatoes.

Regions: North • West

Okra (Bhindi)

VEG

Mucilage is gut-friendly; avoid over-stirring to keep texture.

Regions: Pan-India

Bell Pepper (Shimla Mirch)

VEG

Add near end of cooking to preserve vitamin C.

Regions: Pan-India

Tomato

VEG

Cooking with a little fat increases lycopene availability.

Regions: Pan-India

Carrot/Beetroot

VEG

Raw salads add crunch; beets add nitrates for vascular health.

Regions: Pan-India

Sweet Potato

VEG

Roast/steam; good in chaat with lemon & chaat masala.

Regions: East • Pan-India

Amla (Indian Gooseberry)

VEG

Use chutney/murabba; pairs with iron-rich meals.

Regions: North • West • Pan-India

Guava

VEG

Eat with peel if tolerated; great with chaat masala.

Regions: Pan-India

Citrus (Orange/Mausambi/Lime)

VEG

Add to salads or as post-meal for iron absorption.

Regions: Pan-India

Papaya/Mango

VEG

Papaya enzymes aid digestion; mango adds carotenoids.

Regions: Pan-India

Banana (less ripe → more prebiotic)

VEG

Great with curd/peanut for potassium + protein pairing.

Regions: South • East • Pan-India

Berries (Jamun/Strawberry/Blueberry)

VEG

Color = polyphenols; jamun classically for summer.

Regions: Pan-India

Melons (Watermelon/Musk)

VEG

Hydrating; add a few seeds/nuts for better satiety.

Regions: Pan-India

Almonds

VEG

Soak if desired; small daily portion is enough.

Regions: Pan-India

Walnuts

VEG

Brain-friendly fats; pair with fruit.

Regions: North • Pan-India

Peanuts

VEG

Roasted chana/peanut chaat with lemon = iron + C.

Regions: Pan-India

Sesame (Til)

VEG

Til chutney/laddu adds minerals; good with greens.

Regions: Pan-India

Pumpkin Seeds

VEG

Top on dahi/upma/salads; dry-roast lightly.

Regions: Pan-India

Flax/Chia

VEG

Grind flax for absorption; add to batters/curd.

Regions: Pan-India

Turmeric + Black Pepper

VEG

Piperine in pepper enhances curcumin bioavailability.

Regions: Pan-India

Ginger

VEG

Great in tea, chaas tempering, curries.

Regions: Pan-India

Garlic

VEG

Crush and rest briefly before cooking to activate.

Regions: Pan-India

Cumin/Coriander

VEG

Classic tadka; supports digestion.

Regions: Pan-India

Cinnamon/Clove/Cardamom

VEG

Use sparingly; flavor carries micros.

Regions: Pan-India

Fresh Herbs (Coriander/Mint)

VEG

Chutneys keep it fresh; add lemon for vitamin C.

Regions: Pan-India

Idli/Dosa Batter (Fermented)

VEGFERMENT

Longer, cooler fermentation = better flavor & digestibility.

Regions: South

Kanji (Black Carrot/Rice Water Ferment)

VEGFERMENT

Tangy probiotic drink; seasonal.

Regions: North

Traditional Pickles (Lacto-fermented)

VEGFERMENT

Use small amounts due to salt; adds diversity.

Regions: Pan-India

Chaas (Buttermilk) with Cumin

VEGFERMENT

Great in heat; add ginger/mint for polyphenols.

Regions: West • North • South

Coconut Water

VEG

Hydrating; pair with a handful of nuts/seeds.

Regions: Coastal • South • Pan-India

Solkadhi (Kokum + Coconut)

VEG

Classic coastal cooler with micro-rich spices.

Regions: Coastal • West

Eggs

NON-VEG

Boiled/scramble; pair with greens/veggies.

Regions: Pan-India

Chicken

NON-VEG

Cook with tomatoes/spices for antioxidants.

Regions: Pan-India

Small Oily Fish (Sardine/Anchovy)

NON-VEG

Bones add calcium if softened; classic coastal curries.

Regions: Coastal • South • West • East

Mutton (Goat)

NON-VEG

Use moderate amounts; pair with salads/greens.

Regions: Pan-India

Dal + Rice + Veg + Lemon + Dahi

VEG

Classic thali base; squeeze lemon for iron absorption.

Regions: Pan-India

Roti + Sabzi (Green) + Dal/Chana + Salad

VEG

Add a teaspoon ghee for fat-soluble vitamins.

Regions: North • West • Pan-India

Idli/Dosa + Sambar + Chutney

VEGFERMENT

Fermented base + lentil sambar + coconut/peanut chutney.

Regions: South

Khichdi + Ghee + Curd

VEG

Comfort plate; add veggies and sesame/peanuts.

Regions: Pan-India

Bajra/Jowar Bhakri + Lasun Chutney + Chaas

VEG

Winter-friendly; warming millet + probiotic beverage.

Regions: West

Fish Curry + Red Rice + Kachumber

NON-VEG

Coastal micro-rich staple; coconut & kokum add polyphenols.

Regions: Coastal • West • South
Sources vary; micronutrients shift with soil, season, and cooking method. Soaking, sprouting, fermenting, tempering, and pressure-cooking can change bioavailability. Use this atlas to build consistent, micro-rich food patterns you actually enjoy.